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Appendices223ASupplementary Table 1 – continuedStudy Method Species Main findingDubuc et al., 2016Preferential looking (simultaneous)Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)Both males and females look longer at dark red male faces. However, when considering the proportion of subjects that looked longer at dark red faces regardless of preference strength, only females showed a significant dark red bias.Paukner et al., 2017Preferential looking (simultaneous)Capuchin monkey (Sapajus apella)Males showed an attentional bias for symmetrical male faces when paired with asymmetrical male faces, but not symmetrical female faces that were paired with asymmetrical female faces. Females, on the other hand, did not show an attentional bias in either condition.Damon et al., 2017Preferential looking (simultaneous)Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)3-month-old macaques show an attentional bias towards “average” macaque faces, similar to human infants.Tomeo et al., 2017Preferential looking (simultaneous)Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)Macaques showed an attentional bias towards individuals faces instead of composite faces, suggesting that they do not prefer averageness.Lonsdorf et al., 2018Preferential looking (simultaneous)Capuchin monkey (Sapajus apella)Females showed a same-sex attentional bias, while males showed no significant bias.Acikalin et al., 2018Preference test Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)Macaques preferred brand logos that they associated with pictures of high-status faces or perinea.Damon et al., 2019Preferential looking (sequential)Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)Macaques show a species-specific bias for attractive faces, just like humans.Rosenfield et al., 2019Preferential looking (simultaneous)Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)Female macaques show an attentional bias towards masculine male faces that were paired with more feminine male faces. However, this was only the case when the difference in masculinity between the faces was most pronounced.Tom Roth.indd 223 08-01-2024 10:42