Page 135 - The role of advanced echocardiography in patients with ischemic heart disease - Rachid Abou
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Table 1. Baseline characteristics of the patient population
Variable
Total population (n=1,000)
Survivors (n=771)
Non-Survivors (n=229)
p-value
Age, years
BMI, kg/m2
Male gender, n (%)
QRS duration, ms
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg
Heart rate discharge, bpm
Cardiovascular risk factors
Hypertension, n (%)
Hypercholesterolemia, n (%)
Family history of CAD, n (%)
Diabetes mellitus, n (%)
Current smoker, n (%)
Prior myocardial infarction, n(%)
Biochemical markers
Peak CPK, U/L
Peak cTnT, μg/L eGFR, ml/min/1.73m2
Coronary angiography
Killip class ≥2, n (%) Culprit vessel LAD, n (%) TIMI flow ≥2, n (%) Multi-vessel disease, n (%)
Medications at discharge
Aspirin, n (%) Thienopyridines, n (%) ACEi/ARBs, n (%) β-blockers, n (%) Statins, n (%)
61 ± 12 26 (24-28) 774 (77) 90 (85-100) 135 ± 24 81 ± 16
71 ± 14
325 (33) 202 (20) 416 (42) 112 (11) 498 (50) 79 (8)
1598 (736-3108) 4.3 (1.8-8.7) 96 ± 32
54 (5) 445 (45) 981 (99) 476 (48)
948 (97) 980 (98) 959 (96) 931 (95) 977 (99)
58 ± 11 26 (24-28) 606 (77) 90 (84-100) 135 ± 24 81 ± 15
69 ± 13
239 (31) 156 (20) 345 (45) 67 (9) 398 (52) 52 (7)
1537 (723-3038) 4.1 (1.7-8.0) 99 ± 31
25 (3) 339 (44) 761 (99) 336 (44)
748 (97) 769 (100) 758 (98) 737 (96) 767 (100)
70 ± 11 25 (23-28) 167 (73) 92 (86-108) 136 ± 26 79 ± 16
75 ± 16
86 (38) 46 (20) 71 (31) 45 (20) 100 (44) 27 (12)
1745 (843-3402) 5.4 (2.2-11.0) 86 ± 33
29 (13) 106 (46) 220 (97) 140 (63)
200 (87) 211 (92) 201 (88) 194 (85) 210 (92)
<0.001 0.031 0.096 <0.001 0.588 0.127
<0.001
0.063
0.961 <0.001 <0.001 0.035 0.013
0.259 <0.001 <0.001
<0.001 0.535 0.026 <0.001
<0..001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
7
Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, number (percentage) or as median (25th- 75th percentile). ACE = angiotensin converting enzyme; ARB = angiotensin receptor blocker; BMI = body mass index; bpm = beats per minute; CAD = coronary artery disease; CPK = creatine phosphokinase; cTnT = cardiac troponin T; (e)GFR = glomerular filtration rate estimated with the Cockcroft-Gault formula; LAD = left anterior descending coronary artery; TIMI = thrombolysis in myocardial infarction. Hypertension was defined as office blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg or previous pharmacological treatment. Hypercholesterolemia was defined as total cholesterol 190 mg/dl or previous pharmacological treatment. Diabetes mellitus was defined as fasting
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