Page 88 - Pro-active Management of Women’s Health after Cardiometabolic Complicated Pregnancies
P. 88
86 | Part 3 Lifestyle intervention
Table 3.1.3. Continued
First Author, Year, Country Study
Participants
Enrollment at 10-14 d pp
Smoking 1 mo prior to becoming pregnant
Follow-Up
At end at 6 mo pp
Groups and Design Sample Sizes (n)
Wall, 1995, USA169 RCT
(MOMS- intervention,
study) smokers n=842; quitters n=514
Winickoff, 2010, USA172 RCT
I: n=42 (32 women) C: Usual care, n=53 (35 women)
Parents (both fathers and mothers) who were current smokers (1 cigarette, even a puff, in past 30 d) or recent quitters (smoked since 1 mo before conception) Recruited directly pp Median age:
I: 28 C: 30
At 3 mo pp
I: extended
C: minimal intervention, smokers n=636; quitters n=344
Pp = postpartum; BMI = Body mass index; kg = Kilo grams; I = Intervention group; C = Control group; SD = Standard deviation; NS = Not significant; PC = Prospective cohort; RCT = Randomized controlled trial; min = Minute(s); d = Day(s); wk = Week(s); mo = Month(s); yr = Year(s)
