Page 86 - Pro-active Management of Women’s Health after Cardiometabolic Complicated Pregnancies
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84 | Part 3 Lifestyle intervention
Table 3.1.3. Continued
First Author, Year, Country Study Groups and
Design Sample Sizes (n) Smoking cessation and smoking relapse prevention
Participants
Pp women who smoked prior to or in pregnancy and who had quit no longer than 4 wk prior to pregnancy. Recruited directly after birth in maternity wards. Mean age (SD):
I: 26.2 (5.7)
C: 26.0 (5.4)
Pp women who had smoked before pregnancy. Recruited at the time of giving birth.
Mean age (SD): I: 26.7 (2.7)
C: 26.0 (5.4)
Enrollment at 10-14 d pp
Smoking 1 mo prior to becoming pregnant
Follow-Up
At 6, 12, 18 and 24 mo pp
Hannover,2009,Germany170 RCT
Roske, 2008, Germany171 RCT
At 4 wk, 6 mo and 12 mo pp
At 12 mo pp
Severson, 1997, USA168
Smokers:
I: smoking cessation and relapse prevention, n=299
C: Usual care, n=345
I: smoking cessation and relapse prevention, n=239
C: n=272
RCT
(MOMS- I: n=1073 study) C: n=802
Quitters: I: n=609 C: n=417
