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Closed treatment of unilateral mandibular condyle fractures in adults
In the primary review process, conducted in accordance with the PRISMA criteria, two authors (RB and AR) first screened the titles and abstracts of the articles retrieved to determine potential relevance.17 Next, the full-text articles were retrieved and relevant articles were designated for inclusion.
The references sections of all these articles were hand-searched for further relevant articles; as a result, four additional articles were identified and assessed. Any disagreements relating to inclusion were resolved by discussion with a third person (LD). The articles included were critically appraised via a checklist of key criteria (Table 1).18
Appendix 1. Pubmed search
(“Mandibular Condyle”\[Mesh\] AND (fracture*\[tiab\] or Mandibular Fractures\[mesh\])) OR (Mandibular Condyle\[tiab\] AND fracture*\[tiab\]) OR Condylar fracture*\[tiab\] OR (collum mandibula*\[tiab\] AND fracture*\[tiab\]) OR (mandibular neck\[tiab\] AND fracture*\[tiab\])
AND
(closed\[tiab\] OR conservative\[tiab\] OR non invasive\[tiab\]or non-surgical or nonsurgical) AND (treatment*\[tiab\] OR therap*\[tiab\] OR reduction\[tiab\])
Appendix 2. Embase search in Ovid
1 exp mandible condyle/ 7329
2 Fracture reduction/ 8180
3 exp mandible fracture/ 6326
4 2 or 3 14205
5 1 and 4 1214
6 (((mandibular condyle or collum mandibula* or 1373 mandibular neck) adj3 fracture*) or condylar fracture*).
ti,ab,kw.
7 5 or 6 1964
8 ((closed or conservative or non invasive or non-surgical or 80377 nonsurgical) adj5 (treatment* or therap* or reduction)).
ti,ab,kw.
9 7 and 8 311
25
2.1