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Seed Regulation in the US, EU and Mexico






Table 3.2 US Stakeholder perspectives on an organic seed database (n=74)

Stakeholder Stakeholder Stakeholder Perspective on Organic Seed Database

category
type1
level of 
inluence1

Organic Key
High
-Valuable tool for certiiers to assist in the 
Certiiers interpretation of a growers attempt at sourcing 
(n=8)
organic seed in the inspection process

-An organic seed database would make assessing an 
organic growers attempt at sourcing organic seed 
more eicient and less costly

Small-Scale Primary
-Valuable tool to identify possible organic seed Low
to High
Organic sources commercially available that are unknown to 

Growers the grower
(n=26)
-Growers should not be limited to database sources 
for production operation use as many rare and 

unusual varieties are not available in organic form. Do 
not want to limit on-farm genetic diversity.

Large-Scale Primary
-Valuable tool to identify possible organic seed Low
to High
Organic sources commercially available that are unknown to 
Growers the grower.

(n=14)
-Growers should not be limited to database sources 
for production operations as many varieties used by 
commercial growers are not grown organically or are 

produced under longer term contracts.
Organic Food Intermediate
-Potentially valuable tool to identify sources of Low

Buyer
organic seed to support contracts and ensure 
(n=5)
compliance of organic seed regulation guidance. 
-Do not want to be limited by varieties available on 

the database because the varieties may not meet 
contract requirements.

Formal Seed Primary
-Valuable tool if all companies with organic seed Low
to High
Companies participate and keep availability updated. 
(n=10)
-Excellent nearly free marketing and promotion 

opportunity.
-Potential to gather information on varieties that 
growers would like organically, but are not available. 

-Unnecessary costly and timely uploading process. 
-Do not want to participate if the company has
a conventional untreated seed division as it will 

jeopardize their sales.

Non-Proit Intermediate
-A two-way organic seed database is a stepping stone Low
to High
Organizations towards transparency of what varieties are available 
(n=6)
in organic form as well as those that are not available. 
-A needed tool in order to set derogations/exception 

by crop group and to set timelines.
-Valuable to a broad stakeholder range in the organic 
seed chain.

Policy & Key
-Valuable tool to demonstrate availability and High

Legislative support organic certiiers, growers and food buyers in 
Body identifying availability.
(n=5)
-Will include in guidelines, but not make it 

mandatory.

Sources: Stakeholder analysis (columns 1-3, 2007); stakeholder interviews and participant observation 
(column 4, 2007-2013). Adapted from Renaud et al., (2014).








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