Page 35 - Impact of implant retained overdenture treatment and speech, oromyofunction, social participation and quality of life.
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 Introduction
    1
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Table 1. continued Authors
Purpose the study
Subjects and methods
Results
Molly et al. (2008)
The influence of immediate loading of a FID in maxilla or mandibula on speech adaptation.
n: 10
:6 :4
Perceptual analysis of speech (blinded consensus evaluation by two groups of SLPs, expert and non-expert group)
- After one year of speech-adaptation there were less interdental and
Timing/ adaptation time: - pre-surgery
- 1 month after surgery
- 3 months after surgery - 6 months after surgery - 12 months after surgery
strident pronunciations of /s/ and /z/.
- After one year of speech-adaptation there were less interdental
pronunciations of /t/ and /d/.
- Improvement of speech between 1 month and 3 month adaptation.
- Improvement of diadochokinesis and reading of sentences between 1
month and 6 months adaptation.
- Subjects thought their speech was better before surgery.
- Moreaddentalpositionsofthetonguein/s/and/z/-soundsaftersurgery. - After 1 year adaptation, the speech was comparable with speech before
surgery.
Spectral analysis
- Therewerenodifferencesfoundinenergylevelinthe/s/soundovertime.
Analysis of oromyofunctional behavior
- Amount of addental position of the tongue in rest increased after surgery. - Addental position of the tongue during swallow was seen in most subjects
after one year adaptation.
Questionnaire satisfaction
- Subjects who were more satisfied with surgery, had les speech problems.



































































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