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Focus groups on clinical decision-making in severe traumatic brain injury
55. Malec JF, Ketchum JM, Hammond FM, et al. Longitudinal effects of medical comorbidities on functional outcome and life satisfaction after traumatic brain injury: An individual growth curve analysis of NIDILRR traumatic brain injury model system data. J Head Trauma Rehabil 2019; 34: E24-35. doi: 10.1097/ HTR.000000000000459.
56. * Humble SS, Wilson LD, Wang L, et al. Prognosis of diffuse axonal injury with traumatic brain injury. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2018; 85:155-159. This study assessed the association between the presence of diffuse axonal injury and long- term outcomes but found no reasons to attribute the presence of this injury to future neurologic function or quality of life.
57. Henninger N, Compton RA, Khan MW, et al. “Don’t lose hope early”: Hemorrhagic diffuse axonal injury on head computed tomography is not associated with poor outcome in moderate to severe traumatic brain injury patients. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2018; 84:473- 482.
58. Reith FC, Synnot A, van den Brande R, et al. Factors influencing the reliability of the Glasgow Coma Scale: A systematic review. Neurosurgery 2017; 80:829-839.
59. Kondziella D, Friberg CK, Frokjaer VG, et al. Preserved consciousness in vegetative and minimal conscious states: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2016; 87:485-492.
60. ** Vrselja Z, Daniele SG, Silbereis J, et al. Restoration of brain circulation and cellular functions hours post- mortem. Nature 2019; 568:336-343. This revolutionary study demonstrates that an intact large mammalian brain possesses an underappreciated capacity for restoration of microcirculation and molecular and cellular activity after a prolonged post-mortem interval. This could influence thoughts on treatment limiting- decisions, research initiatives in humans and future treatment strategies.
61. * O’Leary R A, Nichol AD. Pathophysiology of severe traumatic brain injury.J Neurosurg Sci 2018; 62:542-548.
The pathophysiology of severe traumatic brain injury is not well understood. This article summarizes the 6 present knowledge on this topic.
62. Piradov MA, Chernikova LA, Suponeva NA. Brain plasticity and modern neurorehabilitation technologies. Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2018; 88:111- 118.
63. Kaur P, Sharma S. Recent advances in pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. Curr Neuropharmacol 2018; 16:1224-1238.
64. * Crosson B, Rodriguez AD, Copland D, et al. Neuroplasticity and aphasia treatments: New approaches for an old problem. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2019; 90:1147-1155. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2018.319649. This review provides an overview of new approaches in neuroplasticity in aphasia treatment, which is gaining attention in traumatic brain injury literature.
65. Baricich A, de Sire A, Antoniono E, et al. Recovery from vegetative state of patients with a severe brain injury: A 4-year real-practice prospective cohort study. Functional neurology 2017; 32:131-136.
66. Illman NA, Crawford S. Late-recovery from “permanent” vegetative state in the context of severe traumatic brain injury: A case report exploring objective and subjective aspects of recovery and rehabilitation. Neuropsychol Rehabil 2018; 28:1360-1374.
67. Gutowski P, Meier U, Rohde V, et al. Clinical outcome of epidural hematoma treated surgically in the era of modern resuscitation and trauma care. World Neurosurg 2018; 118:e166-e174.
68. * Scerrati A, De Rosa S, Mongardi L, et al. Standard of care, controversies, and innovations in the medical treatment of severe traumaticbrain injury. J Neurosurg Sci 2018; 62:574-583. Innovations in medicine are warranted, also in severe traumatic brain injury patients. This article provides an overview of care and innovations in medical treatment.
69. Aidinoff E, Groswasser Z, Bierman U, et al. Vegetative state outcomes improved over the last two decades. Brain Inj 2018; 32:297-302.
70. Christakis N. Death foretold: Prophecy and prognosis in medical care.Chicago: Chicago press; 1999.
71. * Rubin ML, Yamal JM, Chan W, et al. Prognosis of 6-month glasgow outcome scale in severe traumatic brain injury using hospital admission characteristics, injury severity characteristics, and physiological monitoring during the first day post-injury. JNeurotrauma 2019; 36: 2417-2422. doi: 10.1089/neu.2018.6217 Improvement of prognostic models is important since it contributes to more accurate decision-making. This study finds that certain predictors after the first day after injury could result in more accurate prediction models.
72. Harvey D, Butler J, Groves J, et al. Management of perceived devastating brain injury after hospital admission: A consensus statement from stakeholder professional organizations. Br J Anaesth 2018; 120:138-145.
73. Chow N, Busse JW, Gallo L. Evidence-based medicine and precision medicine: Complementary approaches to clinical decision-making. Precision Clinical Medicine 2018; 1:60-64.
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