Page 44 - Reduction of coercive measures
P. 44

                                Chapter 2
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Appendix A
Prevalence of coercive measures, and agreement between staff members and observers, and between staff members
Coercive measure
% % of applied total
kappa
0-0 1-1
0-1
1-0 Z
kappa 0-0
1-1 0-1 1-0
Z
Orthosis used in bed, resulting the resident is not being able to move
3.8 0.8
1.00
131 4 134 1 134 1
0
0 0.00 0 0.00
.77 322 .00 350
16 7 2
1.68
Use of ‘Swedish belt’ in bed (bed belt)
0.1 0.0
1.00
0
01 0
1.00
Locks on shoes
0.6 0.1 6.0 1.3
1.00
.96 121 13
0 1
0 0.00 0 1.00
.00 341 .84 272
00 6 58 14 3
-2.46* 2.70**
Camera/video surveillance (either within resident’s private room and/or in communal part(s) of the building)
Jump suit which cannot be torn and/or prevents residents taking of their clothes
6.0 1.3
.87 126
7
1
1 0.00
.59 333
61 7
-2.13*
Mechanical restraint of feet and/ or legs
1.7 0.4 17.9 3.8
.85 131
.85 103 25
0 1
1 -1.00 6 -1.91
.61 342 .80 271
42 3 55 13 8
-0.45 1.11
Types of beds where the resident is not able to get out of (bedrails, Poseybed, bedbox).
Audio surveillance (either within resident’s private room/ and/or in the general care unit
43.6 9.2
.78 38 84
13 0 3.70**
.79 139
172 31 5
4.45**
Belt/body harness used in wheelchair
11.4 2.4 2.5 0.5
.78 113 15 .72123723 -0.45
.39 282 .57 299
19 40 6 21 26 1
5.19** 4.91**
Very strict rules with regard to the use of cigarettes, alcohol or other substance use
Prevalence
Staff member- observer
Staff member - second staff member
3
61 1.91























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