Page 32 - Imaging of Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis in Hand Joints

Chapter 2
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Table 1. Characteristics of the included studies
Author (year) MRI & US Studies
hand OA patients
healthy inclusion criteria for controls hand OA diagnosis
Age mean (range)
Female Symptom duration % Mean (range)
scored joints§ PIP + DIP
scoring system (REF)¶
Wittoek (2011)53
14
- ACR ‘90
61* (49-73)
67 10 yrs* (2-25)
R63
MRI Studies
Grainger (2007)33
15
- ACR ‘90
- Symptomatic
59 (51-68)
93 9pt: <1 yrs 6pt: ≥1 yrs
1 DIP or PIP (1H)
63
Haugen (2011)34 Haugen (2011)35 Haugen (2012)36 Tan (2005)29
10 85 106 30
- ACR’90 or CR
- ACR’90 or CR
18 Symptomatic
70 (6)•
69 (6)•
69 (6)•
58 (49-68)
90 NR 91 NR 92 NR 80 3 yrs
PIP + DIP (1H) PIP + DIP (1H) PIP + DIP (1H)
1 DIP or PIP (1H)
U R34
Scintigraphy studies
Balblanc (1995)32 Jónsson (1998)39
15
- Symptomatic
- -
and CR
59 (42-69) NR NR
93 NR 64 NR
PIP + DIP
U U
Macfarlane (1993)28 McCarthy (1994)49 Olejárova (2000)50
35
- CR
- -
- Symptomatic
62 (9)• 62 (10)• 67 (8)•
91 11 yrs (9)• 61 NR
88 15 yrs (NR)
TB + MCP + PIP+ DIP
U U U
all patients‡: 297
CMC1+ MCP PIP + DIP
Knee OA: 67
TB + MCP + PIP + DIP
52
and CR
CMC1+ MCP PIP + DIP
§ Both hands were scored in all studies, except for the studies indicated with: (1H)
¶This column shows the reference to the scoring method that was used in the study.
R = The referenced method was used, but it was revised or had new additions U= No hand OA article has previously used the method, or it is unclear if this is a new or previously used method.
‡All patients undergoing bone scanning were included, not just those with hand OA.
* = median, ° = Inter quartile range, • =standard deviation, OA = osteoarthritis, NR = not reported, CR = conventional radiography, m = months, yrs = years, DIP = distal interphalangeal joint, PIP = proximal interphalangeal joint, MCP = metacarpal joint, CMC1 = first carpometacarpal joint, TB = first carpometacarpal + scaphotrapezotrapezoidal joint scored as one joint.
34, 35 U