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group, which may have affected her scoring. Notwithstanding these limitations, this study offers unique insights because little research has been done on personality disorders among adolescents (Courtney-Seidler et al., 2013; Hutsebaut et al., 2013; Sharp et al., 2016), and on the role that the father-child and the father-adolescent relationship plays in psychopathology (Phares, Fields, Kamboukos, & Lopez, 2005; Verhoeven, Bögels, & van der Bruggen, 2012), and even less on the combination of personality disorders and insecure attachment (Bakermans-Kranenburg & van IJzendoorn, 2009; van IJzendoorn & Bakermans-Kranenburg, 2008). Furthermore, the use of the AAI as an outcome measure, due to it being a labour-intensive tool, is exceptional (Diamond et al., 2014; Fonagy et al., 1996; Levy et al., 2006; Travis, Bliwise, Binder, & Horne-Moyer, 2001).
Literature
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Allen, J. P. (2008). The attachment system in adolescence. In J. E. S. Cassidy, P.R. (Ed); (Ed.), Handbook of attachment. Theory, research, and clinical applications (pp. 419-435). New York: The Guilford Press.
Allen, J. P., Hauser, S. T., & Borman-Spurrell, E. (1996). Attachment theory as a framework for understanding sequelae of severe adolescent psychopathology: An 11-year follow-up study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64(254-263).
Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & Van IJzendoorn, M. H. (1993a). A psychometric study of the Adult Attachment Interview: Reliability and disciminant validity. Developmental Psychology, 29, 870-880. doi:2048/10.1037/0012-1649.29.5.870
Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & Van IJzendoorn, M. H. (1993b). A psychometric study of the Adult Attachment Interview: Reliability and discriminant validity. Developmental Psychology, 29(5), 870-879. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.29.5.870
Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2009). The first 10,000 Adult Attachment Interviews: distributions of adult attachment representations in clinical and non-clinical groups. Attachment & Human Development, 11(3), 41. doi:10.1080/14616730902814762
Barone, L. (2003). Developmental protective and risk factors in borderline personality disorder: A study using the Adult Attachment Interview. Attachment & Human Development, 5(1), 64-77. doi:2048/10.1080/1461673031000078634
Barone, L., Fossati, A., & Guiducci, V. (2011). Attachment mental states and inferred pathways of development in borderline personality disorder: A study using the Adult Attachment Interview. Attachment & Human Development, 13(5), 451-469. doi:10.1080/14616734.2011.602245
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